چاپ مقاله در مجله علمی
Archives of phytopathology and Plant Protection
(آرشیو بیماریهای گیاهی و گیاه پزشکی) اکتبر ۲۰۱۹
مقاله علمی تحت عنوان
Effects of chicken manure and summer ploughing on root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) management in cantaloupe (Cucumis melo
var. cantalupensis)
برگرفته از پروژه تحقیقاتی با عنوان "بررسی تاثیر مقادیر مختلف کود مرغی، شخم تابستانه و تلفیق آنها در کنترل نماتد ریشه گرهی در کشت خارج از فصل طالبی و خربزه در منطقه اردستان اصفهان" به تهیه کنندگی دکتر هادی کریمی‌پورفرد، عضو هیئت علمی بخش تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی کهگیلویه و بویراحمد، و دکتر کریم سعیدی، عضو هیئت علمی بخش تحقیقات گیاه پزشکی مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان فارس در مجله آرشیو بیماریهای گیاهی و گیاه پزشکی در ماه اکتبر ۲۰۱۹ میلادی به چاپ رسیده است.
ARCHIVES OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY AND PLANT PROTECTION
۲۰۱۹, VOL. ۵۲, NOS. ۱۵–۱۶, ۱۱۹۳–۱۲۰۵
https://doi.org/10.1080/03235408.2019.1694384
Effects of chicken manure and summer ploughing on root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) management in cantaloupe (Cucumis melo
var. cantalupensis)
Hadi Karimipour Fard
a
, Karim Saeidi
b
and Nazanin Doryanizadeh
a
a
Plant Protection Research Department, Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Yasouj, Iran;
b
Plant Protection Research Department, Fars Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, AREEO, Shiraz, Iran
ABSTRACT
۲-year trial was performed in two regions of Ardestan (Iran, Isfahan province) to investigate effects of chicken manure and summer ploughing on root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne jav-anica) in two infested cantaloupe fields. Before planting canta-loupe, summer ploughing and chicken manure (۳, ۶ and ۹ T/ ha) separately and combination of these treatments were applied in nematode-infested fields. At the harvest time, the number of galls, egg masses, gall and egg mass indices and multiplication rate were determined. Also, quantitative and qualitative parameters of cantaloupes in different treatments were evaluated. The results revealed that double summer ploughing in combination with ۶ T/ha chicken manure treat-ments had the best effects on the control of M. javanica. By applying this treatment, reduction of the egg mass number, gall number, total population in root and soil and reproduction factor were observed ۱۷, ۶.۷۵, ۸۵۹۱ g/root and ۳.۳۷ g/root, respectively (compared to control: ۱۳۲.۵, ۳۶.۸۷, ۴۵۰۳۷ g/root and ۲۳.۱۳, respectively). It also had positive effect on fruit weigh (۲۸ vs. ۱۸.۲۵ kg) and root dry weight (۳.۸ vs. ۲.۰۸ g). According to the results, it seems that decrease in growth parameters and yield reduction due to root-knot nematode could be overcome by incorporation of summer ploughing and applying the chicken manure with the most efficacy in increasing the quantity and quality of the yield.
CONTACT
Hadi Karimipour Fard
karimipourfard@yahoo.com
Plant Protection Research Department,
Kohgiluyeh and Boyerahmad Agricultural and Natural Resources Research and Education Center, Keshavarz Blvd., Jahad square, Yasouj ۷۵۹۱۶۱۱۷۴, Iran
ARTICLE HISTORY
Received ۹ July ۲۰۱۹ Accepted ۶ October ۲۰۱۹
KEYWORDS
Chicken manure; ploughing; root-knot nema-tode; cantalo
